{
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  "title": "first-order logic on Notes On Attention Paid",
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        "id": "http://mbkriegh.micro.blog/2021/08/26/bertrand-russell-the.html",
        
        "content_html": "<p><strong>Bertrand Russell, The Analysis of Matter</strong></p>\n<p>… as indicated yesterday, having finished the first chapter in the book, i am using what time i have through Saturday to review and/or deepen my understanding of concepts and definitions…</p>\n<p>… i just finished a wikipedia entry discussing the philosophical definition of a “proposition”… i learn that in logic and linguistics, a proposition is the meaning of a declarative sentence… and that in philosophy, meaning is a non-linguistic entity shared by all sentences with the same meaning…why do we need logic?</p>\n<p>… i move on to a definition and discussion of propositional calculus in Wikipedia, which has me jumping to a definition of first-order logic, or logic that uses quantified variables rather than non-logical objects and sentences that contain variables… <em>there exists x such that x is Socrates and x is a man</em><sup id=\"fnref:1\"><a href=\"#fn:1\" class=\"footnote-ref\" role=\"doc-noteref\">1</a></sup></p>\n<p>… higher-order logic and second-order logic encountered while reading about first-order logic, so i get interested in logic in general, which is defined as: <em>an interdisciplinary field which studies truth and reasoning.</em><sup id=\"fnref:2\"><a href=\"#fn:2\" class=\"footnote-ref\" role=\"doc-noteref\">2</a></sup></p>\n<section class=\"footnotes\" role=\"doc-endnotes\">\n<hr>\n<ol>\n<li id=\"fn:1\" role=\"doc-endnote\">\n<p>Wikipedia: <a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First-order_logic\">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First-order_logic</a>&#160;<a href=\"#fnref:1\" class=\"footnote-backref\" role=\"doc-backlink\">&#x21a9;&#xfe0e;</a></p>\n</li>\n<li id=\"fn:2\" role=\"doc-endnote\">\n<p>Wikipedia: <a href=\"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logic\">https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logic</a>&#160;<a href=\"#fnref:2\" class=\"footnote-backref\" role=\"doc-backlink\">&#x21a9;&#xfe0e;</a></p>\n</li>\n</ol>\n</section>\n",
        "date_published": "2021-08-26T02:53:08-07:00",
        "url": "https://www.notesonattentionpaid.com/2021/08/26/bertrand-russell-the.html",
        "tags": ["bertrand russell","propositional logic","propositional calculus","second-order logic","analysis of matter","first-order logic","higher-order logic","proposition","logic"]
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